When hippos open their mouths wide and lift their heads skyward, they’re not yawning, they’re showing off in a territorial or dominance display. This dramatic gape, which can stretch over 150 degrees, is meant to intimidate rivals and signal strength without the need for a fight. Males use it especially often to defend their stretch of river or impress females, and the impressive size of their jaws and tusks makes the message loud and clear. Nikon Z8 with Nikkor 500mm PF lens, ISO 4000, f/5.6 at 1/400th of a second.

It’s good to have a goal while on safari, but at the same time, always be ready for the unexpected. We had been searching high and low for leopards while in Kenya’s Samburu National Reserve. On this particular day we weren’t successful in that pursuit, but it’s all the other creatures we encountered along the way that made this, and every game drive, unique and special. This is a suburb starling, one of the most common birds we see in east Africa. But always great to capture one in flight showing off those iridescent blue wings and orange belly (mostly obscured on the downstroke). Nikon Z8 with Nikkor 500mm PF lens, ISO 1800, f/5.6 at 1/2000th of a second.

I’m in the process of changing up my website and adding additional subdomains, but still a work in progress. All that is to say that I hope this post goes through. It might not. Or you might get multiple notifications. Who knows. What I do know is that I was very close to this zebra. With those large eyes placed on either side of the head, zebras have a wide field of vision (almost 350 degrees) which helps detect predators from nearly all directions. Nikon Z8 with Nikkor 500mm PF lens, ISO 200, f/5.6 at 1/640th of a second.

I had to get low for this one. In fact, I wanted to get even lower to place the secretary bird’s head further into the sun, but well… the ground got in the way. Secretary birds are large, long-legged birds of prey native to sub-Saharan Africa, known for hunting snakes and insects on foot. We see them every now and again in the early morning perched high in acacia trees, warming themselves in the sun before descending to the ground to begin their day of stalking. Nikon Z8 with Nikkor 500mm PF lens, ISO 72, f/5.6 at 1/2000th of a second.

In Kenya’s Samburu National Reserve, cheetahs often climb termite mounds to gain a better vantage point over the landscape. This serves two purposes — it helps them scan for prey like gazelles and dik-diks, while also allowing them to keep an eye out for potential threats like lions or hyenas. They’ll also use termite mounds to rest or mark territory with scent, and we’ve even seen cubs playing king of the hill a few times. We had high hopes that this guy was getting into hunt mode, but not to be. Nikon Z8 with Nikkor 500mm PF lens, ISO 450, f/5.6 at 1/2000th of a second.

Our guide got really excited when we spotted this yellow-winged bat first thing in the morning, even before we set out on our drive. That tells me they don’t see them often. It’s one of Africa’s most visually interesting and unusual bats, easily recognized by its large, leaf-shaped ears and yellow or orange coloring on its wings and limbs. Unlike most bats, it’s often seen perched upright on branches during the day, resembling a leaf or flower to avoid detection. It’s a member of the false vampire bat family, but it feeds mainly on insects, using its excellent hearing to hunt in open woodland and savanna habitats. I was shooting at a very high ISO given the lack of light, but the pre-dawn sky, just starting to show color, created an interesting juxtaposition with those yellow wings.Nikon Z8 with Nikkor 500mm PF lens, ISO 12800, f/5.6 at 1/500th of a second.

I usually post a frog on my little sister Mo’s birthday. She’s a big fan. But seeing as there were no frogs to be had on our recent trip to Kenya and Uganda, here’s the next best thing. She’s also a big fan of cats. We were lucky to see this Africa wildcat for a brief moment before it disappeared into the scrubland of Samburu National Reserve. These guys are quite obviously ancestors of domestic cats, and they look so much like house cats that they’re often overlooked in the wild. With excellent night vision and stealth, they hunt small rodents and birds. They were likely first domesticated around 9,000 years ago in the Fertile Crescent of the Middle East, when they began living near early human settlements, and they’ve hardly changed since. Nikon Z8 with Nikkor 500mm PF lens, ISO 800, f/5.6 at 1/2000th of a second.